Whistle Matching in Wild Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)

作者: V. M. Janik

DOI: 10.1126/SCIENCE.289.5483.1355

关键词: Human echolocationSound productionCetaceaAnimal communicationAnimal VocalizationsCommunicationVocal learningBiologyMatching (statistics)Ecology

摘要: Dolphin communication is suspected to be complex, on the basis of their call repertoires, cognitive abilities, and ability modify signals through vocal learning. Because difficulties involved in observing recording individual cetaceans, very little known about how they use calls. This report shows that wild, unrestrained bottlenose dolphins learned whistles matching interactions, which an responds a whistle conspecific by emitting same type. Vocal occurred over distances up 580 meters indicative animals addressing each other individually.

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