Population-level interventions to reduce alcohol-related harm: An overview of systematic reviews

摘要: Abstract Objective To analyse available review-level evidence on the effectiveness of population-level interventions in non-clinical settings to reduce alcohol consumption or related health social harm. Method Health, policy and specialist review databases between 2002 2012 were searched for systematic reviews alcohol-related outcomes. Data extracted research aim, inclusion criteria, outcome indicators, results, conclusions limitations. Reviews quality-assessed using AMSTAR criteria. A narrative synthesis was conducted overall by area. Results Fifty-two included from ten areas. There is good policies limit sale availability, drink-driving, increase price taxation. mixed family- community-level interventions, school-based server setting mass media. weak workplace targeting illicit sales. ineffectiveness higher education settings. Conclusion a pattern support base regulatory statutory enforcement over local non-regulatory approaches specific population groups.