Calcium reconstitutes high rates of oxygen evolution in polypeptide depleted Photosystem II preparations

作者: Demetrios F. Ghanotakis , Gerald T. Babcock , Charles F. Yocum

DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(84)80846-7

关键词: Photosystem IIPhotochemistryPhotosystem IMembraneCalciumElectron transferCofactorChemistryOxygen evolutionBiophysicsHEPES

摘要: Abstract Exposure of highly resolved Photosystem II preparations to 2 M NaCl produces an 80% inhibition oxygen-evolution activity concomitant with extensive loss two water-soluble polypeptides (23 and 17 kDa). Addition Ca2+ salt-washed PS membranes causes acceleration in the decay Z⨥, primary donor P-680+, we show here that this is due reconstitution by Ca2+. Other cations (Mg2+, Mn2+, Sr2+) are much less effective restoring oxygen evolution. On basis these observations propose Ca2+, perhaps concert 23 kDa polypeptide, essential cofactor for electron transfer from ‘S’-states Z on oxidizing side II.

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