Antifungal activity of medicinal plants extracts against Botrytis cinerea the causal agent of gray mold on tomato
作者： Btissam Senhaji , El Hassan Mayad , Bouchra Chebli , Zahra Ferji
DOI:
关键词: Mycelium 、 Globularia 、 Botrytis cinerea 、 Postharvest 、 Fungus 、 Pathogen 、 Botany 、 Lavandula dentata 、 Horticulture 、 Medicinal plants 、 Biology
摘要: Four aromatic and medicinal plants of the Souss-Massa region were tested for their efficiency in reducing postharvest gray mold tomato fruits caused by Botrytis cinerea vitro vivo experiment . This antifungal activity was using two types extracts: organic plant extract aqueous extracts. When they are used at 1000 ppm, four extracts Asteriscus imbricatus inhibit completely growth B. However complete inhibition mycelia pathogen observed 2000ppm concentration ether chloroform Pulicaria mauritanica Moreover, Lavandula dentata showed a moderate effect; while Globularia alpym have no effect on studied fungus. The has inhibited 20000 ppm. P. effect, L. G. ineffective against test shows that disease incidence decrease as A. increase. study demonstrated organics these promising agents which could be bio-fungicide crops protection cinerea. Keywords: Antifungal activity, extracts, Medicinal plants, cinerea, postharvest.
iiste.org
researchgate.net 参考文章(24)
GIOVANNI ARRAS, MARIANNA USAI, Fungitoxic Activity of 12 Essential Oils against Four Postharvest Citrus Pathogens: Chemical Analysis of Thymus capitatus Oil and Its Effect in Subatmospheric Pressure Conditions Journal of Food Protection. ,vol. 64, pp. 1025- 1029 ,(2001) , 10.4315/0362-028X-64.7.1025
Charles L. Wilson, Michael E. Wisniewski, Biological control of postharvest diseases: theory and practice CRC Press. ,(1994)
G. Arras, M. Agabbio, A. Piga, G. D'hallewin, Fungicide effect of volatile compounds of Thymus capitatus essential oil International Symposium on Quality of Fruit and Vegetables: Influence of Pre- and Post- Harvest Factors and Technology. ,vol. 3879, pp. 593- 600 ,(1995) , 10.17660/ACTAHORTIC.1995.379.74
M. A. EDEN, R. A. HILL, R. BERESFORD, A. STEWART, The influence of inoculum concentration, relative humidity, and temperature on infection of greenhouse tomatoes by Botrytis cinerea Plant Pathology. ,vol. 45, pp. 795- 806 ,(1996) , 10.1046/J.1365-3059.1996.D01-163.X
Chebli Bouchra, Mohamed Achouri, LM Idrissi Hassani, Mohamed Hmamouchi, None, Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oils of seven Moroccan Labiatae against Botrytis cinerea Pers: Fr. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. ,vol. 89, pp. 165- 169 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0378-8741(03)00275-7
Guan Wenqiang, Li Shufen, Yan Ruixiang, Huang Yanfeng, Comparison of composition and antifungal activity of Artemisia argyi Lévl. et Vant inflorescence essential oil extracted by hydrodistillation and supercritical carbon dioxide Natural Product Research. ,vol. 20, pp. 992- 998 ,(2006) , 10.1080/14786410600921599
Nurhayat Tabanca, Betul Demirci, Sara. L. Crockett, Kemal Hüsnü Can Başer, David E. Wedge, Chemical composition and antifungal activity of Arnica longifolia, Aster hesperius, and Chrysothamnus nauseosus essential oils. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 55, pp. 8430- 8435 ,(2007) , 10.1021/JF071379C
I. Talibi, L. Askarne, H. Boubaker, E.H. Boudyach, F. Msanda, B. Saadi, A. Ait Ben Aoumar, Antifungal activity of some Moroccan plants against Geotrichum candidum, the causal agent of postharvest citrus sour rot Crop Protection. ,vol. 35, pp. 41- 46 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.CROPRO.2011.12.016
V. Hervieux, E. S. Yaganza, J. Arul, R. J. Tweddell, Effect of Organic and Inorganic Salts on the Development of Helminthosporium solani, the Causal Agent of Potato Silver Scurf. Plant Disease. ,vol. 86, pp. 1014- 1018 ,(2002) , 10.1094/PDIS.2002.86.9.1014
M. Znini, G. Cristofari, L. Majidi, J. Paolini, J.M. Desjobert, J. Costa, Essential oil composition and antifungal activity of Pulicaria mauritanica Coss., against postharvest phytopathogenic fungi in apples Lwt - Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 54, pp. 564- 569 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.LWT.2013.05.030