Robust fabrication of μ-patterns with tunable and durable wetting properties: hydrophilic to ultrahydrophobic via a vacuum process

作者: R. Jagdheesh , M. Diaz , S. Marimuthu , J. L. Ocana

DOI: 10.1039/C7TA01385J

关键词: Contact angleVacuum chamberPassivationUltra-high vacuumWettingPlasma cleaningSurface finishMaterials scienceX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyNanotechnologyComposite material

摘要: Micro-patterns with a single roughness were fabricated using a nanosecond laser source on stainless steel sheets to demonstrate a tunable and durable lotus effect via a vacuum process in a very short time interval. The wettability transitions of the vacuum processed μ-patterns were measured using the static water contact angle and found to be in the Cassie–Baxter state. The roll-off and static contact angle are 5° and 180°, respectively, for the μ-pillar and μ-channel structures. The surface exhibits bouncing and rolling of water droplets due to …

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