A fractal set of perpetually bouncing universe

作者: D N Page

DOI: 10.1088/0264-9381/1/4/015

关键词: Countable setPhysicsClassical mechanicsSingularityFractalSet theoryUniverse (mathematics)Scalar fieldAperiodic graphUncountable set

摘要: For a Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe minimally coupled to massive scalar field, Hawking (1983) has shown that there is countably infinite discrete set of periodic solutions which bounce without singularity. Here it suggested also an uncountably but still perpetually bouncing aperiodic solutions. The latter appears form fractal with positive Hausdorff-Besicovitch dimension.

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Benoît B. Mandelbrot, Fractals: Form, Chance and Dimension ,(1977)
Benoit B. Mandelbrot, The Fractal Geometry of Nature ,(1982)