Lifetime patterns in adult female mass, reproduction, and offspring mass in semidomestic reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus)

作者: Lars Rönnegård , Pär Forslund , Öje Danell

DOI: 10.1139/Z02-192

关键词: Animal scienceRangifer tarandus tarandusOffspringAdult femaleBiologyReproductionIce calvingFecundityBody weightIncidence (epidemiology)

摘要: The objective of our investigation was to examine relationships between lifetime patterns female mass, calving incidence, and offspring mass in semidomestic reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus). analyses were made on data recorded from 1986 1997 the herding district Ruvhten Sijte Sweden. A rearing a calf shown weigh 3.1 ± 0.3 kg (mean SE) less winter than not calf. difference incidence females previous year those small, but there tendency for old have decreased if they had reared year. average percentage adult 73%. Calf masses affected by both mother's her age. regression coefficient autumn 0.26 0.02. Mothers aged 2–4 years calves that weighed olde...

参考文章(31)
E. Ropstad, D. Lenvik, E. Bø, M.M. Fjellheim, K. Romsås, Ovarian function and pregnancy rates in reindeer calves () in Southern Norway Theriogenology. ,vol. 36, pp. 295- 305 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0093-691X(91)90387-S
Ramon C. Littell, SAS System for Mixed Models ,(1996)
Eberhard Curio, Why de young birds reproduce less well Ibis. ,vol. 125, pp. 400- 404 ,(2008) , 10.1111/J.1474-919X.1983.TB03130.X
T. H. Clutton-Brock, Reproductive Effort and Terminal Investment in Iteroparous Animals The American Naturalist. ,vol. 123, pp. 212- 229 ,(1984) , 10.1086/284198
Eigil Reimers, Reproduction in wild reindeer in Norway Canadian Journal of Zoology. ,vol. 61, pp. 211- 217 ,(1983) , 10.1139/Z83-026
Ann C. Allaye Chan-McLeod, Robert G White, Don E Russell, Comparative body composition strategies of breeding and nonbreeding female caribou Canadian Journal of Zoology. ,vol. 77, pp. 1901- 1907 ,(1999) , 10.1139/Z99-169
Lars Rönnegård, Öje Danell, Genetic response to selection on reindeer calf weights Rangifer. ,vol. 23, pp. 13- 20 ,(2003) , 10.7557/2.23.1.309
Ramon C. Littell, Rudolf Jakob Freund, SAS System for regression ,(2000)
Pär Forslund, Tomas Pärt, Age and reproduction in birds — hypotheses and tests Trends in Ecology and Evolution. ,vol. 10, pp. 374- 378 ,(1995) , 10.1016/S0169-5347(00)89141-7