Self-Assembled TiO2 with Increased Photoelectron Production, and Improved Conduction and Transfer: Enhancing Photovoltaic Performance of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

作者: Saquib Ahmed , Aurelien Du Pasquier , Dunbar P. Birnie , Tewodros Asefa

DOI: 10.1021/AM2005042

关键词: Materials scienceHybrid solar cellDye-sensitized solar cellChemical engineeringAbsorption spectroscopyPorosimetryNanotechnologyMesoporous materialField emission microscopyAnataseSpecific surface area

摘要: Highly crystalline mesoporous anatase TiO2 is prepared through supramolecular self-assembly and by utilizing cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as templating material. Photoanodes of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) made from these nanoparticles are found to have a high specific surface area 153 m2/g roughness. Optical absorption spectroscopy studies reveal that the photoanode films adsorb four times more dye than commercial P25 TiO2. Mercury porosimetry field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) show hierarchical macro- meso-porosity leading better electrolyte percolation, combined with improved conduction pathways compared films. Electrochemical impedance confirm lower higher lifetime in synthesized Higher photovoltaic efficiency was recorded comparison ...

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