Cell Therapy Attenuates Deleterious Ventricular Remodeling and Improves Cardiac Performance After Myocardial Infarction

作者: Mohit Jain , Harout DerSimonian , Daniel A. Brenner , Soeun Ngoy , Paige Teller

DOI: 10.1161/01.CIR.103.14.1920

关键词: Ex vivoCellular cardiomyoplastyIn vivoInternal medicineMedicineInfarctionCardiac function curveVentricular remodelingMyocardial infarctionVentricleCardiology

摘要: Background—Myocardial infarction (MI) promotes deleterious remodeling of the myocardium, resulting in ventricular dilation and pump dysfunction. We examined whether supplementing infarcted myocardium with skeletal myoblasts would (1) result viable myoblast implants, (2) attenuate remodeling, (3) enhance vivo ex contractile performance. Methods Results—Experimental MI was induced by 1-hour coronary ligation followed reperfusion adult male Lewis rats. One week after MI, 106 were injected directly into infarct region. Three groups animals studied at 3 6 weeks cell therapy: noninfarcted control (control), plus sham injection (MI), (MI+cell). In cardiac function assessed maximum exercise capacity testing determined pressure-volume curves obtained from isolated, red cell–perfused, balloon–in–left ventricle (LV) hearts. MI+cell hearts had indistinguishable ...

参考文章(28)
M. C. Fishbein, D. Maclean, P. R. Maroko, Experimental myocardial infarction in the rat: qualitative and quantitative changes during pathologic evolution. American Journal of Pathology. ,vol. 90, pp. 57- 70 ,(1978)
G. Ertl, P. Gaudron, K. Hu, Ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction. Experimental and clinical studies Angiotensin and the Heart. ,vol. 88, pp. 125- 137 ,(1993) , 10.1007/978-3-642-72497-8_9
L. H. Kedes, J. Leor, M. J. Quinones, R. A. Kloner, M. Patterson, Transplantation of fetal myocardial tissue into the infarcted myocardium of rat. A potential method for repair of infarcted myocardium Circulation. ,vol. 94, pp. 332- 336 ,(1996)
Mohit Jain, Ronglih Liao, Soeun Ngoy, Peter Whittaker, Carl S Apstein, Franz R Eberli, Angiotensin II receptor blockade attenuates the deleterious effects of exercise training on post-MI ventricular remodelling in rats Cardiovascular Research. ,vol. 46, pp. 66- 72 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0008-6363(99)00429-0
M A Pfeffer, J M Pfeffer, M C Fishbein, P J Fletcher, J Spadaro, R A Kloner, E Braunwald, Myocardial infarct size and ventricular function in rats. Circulation Research. ,vol. 44, pp. 503- 512 ,(1979) , 10.1161/01.RES.44.4.503
P J Fletcher, J M Pfeffer, M A Pfeffer, E Braunwald, Left ventricular diastolic pressure-volume relations in rats with healed myocardial infarction. Effects on systolic function. Circulation Research. ,vol. 49, pp. 618- 626 ,(1981) , 10.1161/01.RES.49.3.618
Ray C.-J. Chiu, Audrius Zibaitis, Race L. Kao, Cellular cardiomyoplasty: Myocardial regeneration with satellite cell implantation The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. ,vol. 60, pp. 12- 18 ,(1995) , 10.1016/S0003-4975(95)00374-6