作者: Wesley P. Stuart
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4471-0829-0_13
关键词: Varicose veins 、 Perforating veins 、 Chronic venous insufficiency 、 Surgery 、 Venous ulceration 、 Venous disease 、 Pathogenesis 、 Medicine
摘要: Minimally invasive surgical interruption of calf perforating vessels is now widely utilised in the management complications chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) [1–4]. However, precise role incompetent veins (IPV) pathogenesis skin changes CVI has never been defined and, as a result, indications for subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery (SEPS) remain controversial [5].