Common Themes in the Pathogenesis of Neurodegeneration

作者: Susan C. Byrne , Lewis P. Rowland , Jean Paul G. Vonsattel , Alfred T. Welzel , Dominic M. Walsh

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-84996-011-3_1

关键词: BiologyNeurodegenerationPathogenesisNeuronal vulnerabilityClinical courseNeuroinflammationPhenotypeNeuroscienceGenetic predispositionNeuropathology

摘要: Neurodegenerative diseases share a number of common features with respect to clinical course, pathology, and molecular mechanisms. This chapter outlines the themes neurodegeneration, including concept selective neuronal vulnerability, genetic susceptibility, aberrant protein structures, disruption in mitochondrial function, altered axonal transport, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation. A greater understanding shared pathophysiologic processes for neurodegenerative will help develop therapeutic agents that may be beneficial range different phenotypes.

参考文章(23)
E. Pavlou, T. G. Nygaard, K. C. Wilhelmsen, M. Higgins, T. Lynch, Localization of disinhibition-dementia-parkinsonism-amyotrophy complex to 17q21-22 American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 55, pp. 1159- 1165 ,(1994)
Dennis W. Dickson, Linking selective vulnerability to cell death mechanisms in Parkinson's disease. American Journal of Pathology. ,vol. 170, pp. 16- 19 ,(2007) , 10.2353/AJPATH.2007.061011
Peter K Todd, Henry L Paulson, RNA-Mediated Neurodegeneration in Repeat Expansion Disorders Annals of Neurology. ,vol. 67, pp. 291- 300 ,(2009) , 10.1002/ANA.21948
Christopher A Ross, Michelle A Poirier, Protein aggregation and neurodegenerative disease. Nature Medicine. ,vol. 10, ,(2004) , 10.1038/NM1066
Shuying Sun, Don W Cleveland, TDP-43 toxicity and the usefulness of junk. Nature Genetics. ,vol. 44, pp. 1289- 1291 ,(2012) , 10.1038/NG.2473
Elizabeth R. Gerstner, Tracy T. Batchelor, Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma JAMA Neurology. ,vol. 67, pp. 291- 297 ,(2010) , 10.1001/ARCHNEUROL.2010.3
A Al-Chalabi, M.C Bakker, C.E Shaw, C.M Lloyd, Z.E Enayat, P.N Leigh, P.S Sham, D.M Ball, J.F Powell, Association of apolipoprotein E ∈4 allele with bulbar-onset motor neuron disease The Lancet. ,vol. 347, pp. 159- 160 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(96)90343-8
Brooks A. Fallis, Orla Hardiman, Aggregation of neurodegenerative disease in ALS kindreds. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. ,vol. 10, pp. 95- 98 ,(2009) , 10.1080/17482960802209664
G. A. Morfini, M. Burns, L. I. Binder, N. M. Kanaan, N. LaPointe, D. A. Bosco, R. H. Brown, H. Brown, A. Tiwari, L. Hayward, J. Edgar, K.-A. Nave, J. Garberrn, Y. Atagi, Y. Song, G. Pigino, S. T. Brady, Axonal Transport Defects in Neurodegenerative Diseases The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 29, pp. 12776- 12786 ,(2009) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3463-09.2009