Belly full, purse closed

作者: Svein Larsen , Katharina Wolff , Einar Marnburg , Torvald Øgaard

DOI: 10.1016/J.TMP.2013.02.002

关键词: GeographyTourism planningSocioeconomicsCruiseMarketingDestinationsSummer seasonEconomic impact analysis

摘要: Abstract Few studies have compared cruise passengers to other tourists in terms of various behavioral variables. The present study focuses on passengers' expenditures while visiting a harbor. As part three larger studies, and were interviewed about their western Norway. Study 1 was performed during the summer 2010 (N = 1891 whom 9% (165) passengers). Respondents asked estimated total day they interviewed. 2 season 2011 (N = 2478, 388 (15.8%) (total amount today), how spend money current destination “today”. data for 3 collected 2012 4002 respondents 18.9% (756) tourists, basically addressing same issues. Results indicate that significantly less at destinations than tourists. In addition, overestimate expenditure higher degree Some possible implications are indicated.

参考文章(22)
Svein Larsen, Torvald Øgaard, Wibecke Brun, Backpackers and mainstreamers: Realities and Myths Annals of Tourism Research. ,vol. 38, pp. 690- 707 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.ANNALS.2011.01.003
Cruise ship tourism. Cruise ship tourism.. ,(2006) , 10.1079/9781845930486.0000
Juan Gabriel Brida, Emiliano Tealde, Nicolás Garrido, Sandra Zapata Aguirre, Daniel Bukstein, Impactos económicos del turismo de cruceros: Un análisis del gasto de los pasajeros de cruceros que visitan el Caribe colombiano Estudios y perspectivas en turismo. ,vol. 19, pp. 607- 634 ,(2010)
Juan Gabriel Brida, Manuela Pulina, Eugenia Maria Miranda Riaño, Sandra Zapata-Aguirre, Cruise Visitors’ Intention to Return as Land Tourists and Recommend a Visited Destination: A Structural Equation Model SSRN Electronic Journal. pp. 1- 20 ,(2010) , 10.2139/SSRN.1660388
David Johnson, Environmentally sustainable cruise tourism: a reality check Marine Policy. ,vol. 26, pp. 261- 270 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0308-597X(02)00008-8
Harold Pashler, Eric–Jan Wagenmakers, Editors' Introduction to the Special Section on Replicability in Psychological Science: A Crisis of Confidence? Perspectives on Psychological Science. ,vol. 7, pp. 528- 530 ,(2012) , 10.1177/1745691612465253
Juan Gabriel Brida, Manuela Pulina, Eugenia Riaño, Sandra Zapata-Aguirre, Cruise passengers’ experience embarking in a Caribbean home port. The case study of Cartagena de Indias Ocean & Coastal Management. ,vol. 55, pp. 135- 145 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.OCECOAMAN.2011.10.003
Emma J. Stewart, Jackie Dawson, Dianne Draper, Cruise Tourism and Residents in Arctic Canada: Development of a Resident Attitude Typology Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management. ,vol. 18, pp. 95- 106 ,(2011) , 10.1375/JHTM.18.1.95
Svein Larsen, Ingebjørg S. Folgerø, Supportive and Defensive Communication International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management. ,vol. 5, pp. 22- 25 ,(1993) , 10.1108/09596119310040534