作者: J. Bardeen , J.R. Schrieffer
DOI: 10.1016/S0079-6417(08)60137-7
关键词: Moment of inertia 、 Macroscopic scale 、 Rigid body 、 Nucleon 、 Physics 、 Theoretical physics 、 Elementary particle 、 Pairing 、 Superconductivity 、 Meissner effect
摘要: Publisher Summary This chapter presents as clear a view possible of the physical basis and content recent theoretical advances. The outlines results experiments, which have confirmed number predictions theory. remarkable properties superconductors are consequences quantum effects operating on truly macroscopic scale. There is evidence for gap in excitation spectra other phenomena suggestive superconductivity. direct analogy between Meissner effect fact that moment inertia rotating nucleus considerably less than rigid body value. also describes possibility super fluid behavior 3He, with pairing most likely to occur through d-type functions. It has proposed superconductivity theory elementary particles, mass nucleons determined by energy gap.