ROUGHNESS-INDUCED FATIGUE CRACK CLOSURE: A NUMERICAL STUDY

作者: J. LLorca

DOI: 10.1111/J.1460-2695.1992.TB01304.X

关键词: Finite element methodCrack growth resistance curveCrack tip opening displacementSurface roughnessStress concentrationMechanicsSurface finishFracture mechanicsMaterials scienceStructural engineeringCrack closureMechanical engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceMechanics of Materials

摘要: — A numerical study of the influence crack surface roughness on fatigue closure is presented. Calculations are performed with a research oriented finite difference code suitably modified to propagation and closure. powerful algorithm contact detection used ascertain interaction between surfaces penalty forces method employed avoid node-to-node node-to-face penetration. The results indicate that key controlling factor roughness-induced tilt angle branches average direction propagation. Crack opening loads increase angle, when plasticity effects negligible, they not affected by branch length. Numerical also able explain large levels measured experimentally in 2124 Al alloy cracks.

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