Ferromagnetism in d-Dimensional SU(n) Hubbard Models with Nearly Flat Bands

作者: Hosho Katsura , Kensuke Tamura

DOI: 10.1007/S10955-020-02687-W

关键词: FerromagnetismUnit (ring theory)Coulomb repulsionCondensed matter physicsPhysicsHubbard modelSpectrum (functional analysis)

摘要: We present rigorous results for the SU(n) Fermi–Hubbard models with finite-range hopping in d ( $$\ge 2$$ ) dimensions. The are defined on a class of decorated lattices. first study flat bands at bottom single-particle spectrum and prove that ground states exhibit ferromagnetism when number particles is equal to unit cells. then perturb by adding particular terms make dispersive. Under same filling condition, it proved remain ferromagnetic sufficiently Coulomb repulsion large.

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