Anxiolytics and Sedative-Hypnotics

摘要: Anxiolytics (synonym, tranquillizers) are antianxiety drugs that used in the pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders. Anxiety is rather untypical for psychiatric disorders it may occur as both a normal emotional and pathological state. During early human history, was probably adaptive thus criterion selection. This explain high lifetime prevalence states (≥15 % population; Nutt 2003). often first emerge during childhood adolescence represent one most common forms psychopathology among children adolescents. include seven major debilitating subtype disorders: separation disorder, generalized social phobia, panic disorder (with without agoraphobia), agoraphobia post-traumatic stress obsessive-compulsive (OCD).