作者: Yu-Guo Tao , W. K. den Otter , W. J. Briels
DOI: 10.1063/1.2197497
关键词: Aspect ratio (image) 、 Shear flow 、 Classical mechanics 、 Rod 、 Materials science 、 Liquid crystal 、 Parameter space 、 Mechanics 、 Brownian motion 、 Shear (geology) 、 Brownian dynamics
摘要: The collective periodic motions of liquid-crystalline polymers in a nematic phase shear flow have, for the first time, been simulated at particle level by Brownian dynamics simulations. A wide range parameter space has scanned varying aspect ratio L/D between 10 and 60 three different scaled volume fractions an extensive series rates. influence start configuration box on final motion also studied. Depending these parameters, director is either characterized as tumbling, kayaking, log-rolling, wagging, or flow-aligning. periods kayaking wagging are given T=4.2(L/D)–1 high ratios. Our simulation results agreement with theoretical predictions recent experiments fd viruses solution. These calculations elongated rigid rods have become feasible newly developed event-driven algorithm.