Dielectric analysis of VGCNF reinforced polyethylene composites

作者: S YANG , R BENITEZ , A FUENTES , K LOZANO

DOI: 10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2006.05.022

关键词: DielectricLoss factorHigh-density polyethylenePermittivityRelative permittivityComposite materialDissipation factorMaterials scienceDielectric lossPercolation

摘要: Abstract Dielectric analysis was performed on vapor grown carbon nanofiber reinforced high density polyethylene (HDPE) composites. The dielectric parameters (permittivity, loss factor, tan δ and ionic conductivity) of pure HDPE composites were obtained in a frequency range 0.01–105 Hz temperature 35–120 °C. properties are slightly dependent frequency. Permittivity values decreased with while changes factor dissipation (tan δ) negligible. the showed strong dependence content, testing temperature. Permittivity, increased increase content increasing Percolation phenomenon observed analysis, similar to percolation electrical conductivity studies. threshold value for permittivity ≈15 wt% VGCNF.

参考文章(27)
Sungho Lee, Myung-Soo Kim, Amit K. Naskar, Amod A. Ogale, Effect of carbon nanofibers on the anisotropy of an aromatic thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer Polymer. ,vol. 46, pp. 2663- 2667 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.POLYMER.2005.01.058
R Vijayalakshmi Rao, M.H Shridhar, Interfacial polarization in poly(4-vinyl pyridine)/NiPc/I2 composite Materials Letters. ,vol. 55, pp. 34- 40 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0167-577X(01)00615-2
A. Boersma, M. Wübbenhorst, J. van Turnhout, Dielectric analysis of the breakup of liquid crystalline polymer fibers in a thermoplastic matrix Macromolecules. ,vol. 30, pp. 2915- 2922 ,(1997) , 10.1021/MA961794Y
A. Goswami, Amit P. Goswami, Dielectric and optical properties of ZnS films Thin Solid Films. ,vol. 16, pp. 175- 185 ,(1973) , 10.1016/0040-6090(73)90166-1
C. Brosseau, A. Beroual, A. Boudida, How do shape anisotropy and spatial orientation of the constituents affect the permittivity of dielectric heterostructures Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 88, pp. 7278- 7288 ,(2000) , 10.1063/1.1321779
Y. Lu, D. B. Shao, S. C. Chen, Laser-assisted photothermal imprinting of nanocomposite Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 85, pp. 1604- 1606 ,(2004) , 10.1063/1.1789239
Jonghwan Suhr, Nikhil Koratkar, Pawel Keblinski, Pulickel Ajayan, Viscoelasticity in carbon nanotube composites. Nature Materials. ,vol. 4, pp. 134- 137 ,(2005) , 10.1038/NMAT1293
Jonathan A Campbell, Andrew A Goodwin, George P Simon, Dielectric relaxation studies of miscible polycarbonate/polyester blends Polymer. ,vol. 42, pp. 4731- 4741 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00839-9