An InGaAs/AlAsSb Avalanche Photodiode With a Small Temperature Coefficient of Breakdown

作者: Jingjing Xie , Jo Shien Ng , Chee Hing Tan

DOI: 10.1109/JPHOT.2013.2272776

关键词: Avalanche breakdownAvalanche diodeSingle-photon avalanche diodeOpticsPhotodetectorDark currentAvalanche photodiodeAPDSBreakdown voltageOptoelectronicsMaterials science

摘要: Dark current and avalanche gain M on AlAs0.56Sb0.44 (hereafter referred to as AlAsSb) separate absorption multiplication (SAM) photodiodes (APDs) were measured at temperatures ranging from 77 K 300 K. To avoid possible ambiguity in breakdown voltage due edge tunneling current, a phase-sensitive detection method with tightly focused light spot the center of device was employed measure accurately. An extrapolation 1/M zero used deduce voltage, which temperature coefficient Cbd derived. The value 1/4 8 mV/K, obtained for AlAsSb SAM APDs, is much smaller than that commercial Si InGaAs/InP well other APDs literature, demonstrating potential regions improving thermal stability APDs.

参考文章(15)
C. Groves, C. N. Harrison, J. P. R. David, G. J. Rees, Temperature dependence of breakdown voltage in AlxGa1−xAs Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 96, pp. 5017- 5019 ,(2004) , 10.1063/1.1803944
Tamer F. Refaat, Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor DIAL Detection System Advanced Atmospheric Water Vapor DIAL Detection System. pp. 6633- ,(2000) , 10.25777/VP5Z-FG26
R. Ghin, J. P. R. David, M. Hopkinson, M. A. Pate, G. J. Rees, P. N. Robson, Impact ionization coefficients in GaInP p–i–n diodes Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 70, pp. 3567- 3569 ,(1997) , 10.1063/1.119235
Chee Hing Tan, Shiyu Xie, Jingjing Xie, Low Noise Avalanche Photodiodes Incorporating a 40 nm AlAsSb Avalanche Region IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics. ,vol. 48, pp. 36- 41 ,(2012) , 10.1109/JQE.2011.2176105
Jingjing Xie, Shiyu Xie, R. C. Tozer, Chee Hing Tan, Excess Noise Characteristics of Thin AlAsSb APDs IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. ,vol. 59, pp. 1475- 1479 ,(2012) , 10.1109/TED.2012.2187211
Lionel Juen Jin Tan, Daniel Swee Guan Ong, Jo Shien Ng, Chee Hing Tan, Stephen K. Jones, Yahong Qian, John Paul Raj David, Temperature Dependence of Avalanche Breakdown in InP and InAlAs IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics. ,vol. 46, pp. 1153- 1157 ,(2010) , 10.1109/JQE.2010.2044370
S. R. Forrest, R. F. Leheny, R. E. Nahory, M. A. Pollack, In0.53Ga0.47As photodiodes with dark current limited by generation‐recombination and tunneling Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 37, pp. 322- 325 ,(1980) , 10.1063/1.91922
Grégoire Ribordy, Jean-Daniel Gautier, Hugo Zbinden, Nicolas Gisin, Performance of InGaAs/InP avalanche photodiodes as gated-mode photon counters Applied Optics. ,vol. 37, pp. 2272- 2277 ,(1998) , 10.1364/AO.37.002272
Lars Lydersen, Johannes Skaar, Carlos Wiechers, Christoffer Wittmann, Vadim Makarov, Dominique Elser, Thermal blinding of gated detectors in quantum cryptography Optics Express. ,vol. 18, pp. 27938- 27954 ,(2010) , 10.1364/OE.18.027938
G.J. Rees, C. Groves, R. Ghin, J.P.R. David, Temperature dependence of impact ionization in GaAs IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. ,vol. 50, pp. 2027- 2031 ,(2003) , 10.1109/TED.2003.816918