Management of Cutaneous Human Papillomavirus Infection in Immunocompromised Patients

摘要: Individuals with inherited immunodeficiencies, autoimmune disorders, organ or bone marrow transplantation and human immunodeficiency virus are particularly susceptible to developing severe, persistent extensive manifestations of cutaneous papillomavirus (HPV) disease. These complex cases require a unique often multimodal approach management. In this chapter, we discuss several states immune compromise increased susceptibility HPV disease review the literature on available management strategies including acitretin, cidofovir, Candida antigen, cimetidine, imiquimod, isotretinoin, fluorouracil, selenium, podophyllotoxin, photodynamic therapy, mammalian target rapamycin inhibitors quadrivalent vaccine.