An Investigation of the Ignition Delay Character of Different Fuel Components and an Assessment of Various Autoignition Modelling Approaches

作者: Carl L. Viljoen , Andy D. B. Yates , André Swarts , Gillian Balfour , Klaus Möller

DOI: 10.4271/2005-01-2084

关键词: OctaneCylinder (engine)SimulationGasolineIgnition systemCombustionAutoignition temperatureCHEMKINNuclear engineeringRange (aeronautics)Chemistry

摘要: An understanding of the ignition delay behaviour spark fuels, over a wide range temperatures and pressures, was an essential prerequisite for ongoing pursuit to develop fundamentally-based predictive octane model gasoline blends. The characteristics certain fuel compounds such as linear iso-paraffins, olefins, aromatics alcohols were investigated by means chemical kinetic modelling, employing CHEMKIN 3.7 using detailed molecular oxidation mechanisms obtained from literature. complexity these necessitated parallel investigation reduced models in some applications. Reduced also used describe blending selected binary combinations fuels. complex response temperature/pressure domain that predicted analyses simple system three, coupled Arrhenius equations. This simplified expression emulate experimental data fuels combustion bomb apparatus, IQT™, well single cylinder CFR engine under knocking conditions. A combination various approaches has led new insights regarding classes molecules regard their collective resistance towards autoignition. is critical requirement modelling reflected numbers.

参考文章(40)
Andre Swarts, Andy Yates, Carl Viljoen, Roelof Coetzer, A further study of inconsistencies between autoignition and knock intensity in the CFR octane rating engine SAE transactions. ,vol. 114, pp. 702- 720 ,(2005) , 10.4271/2005-01-2081
W. J. Pitz, C. K. Westbrook, W. R. Leppard, Autoignition Chemistry of N-Butane in a Motored Engine:A Comparison of Experimental and Modeling Results SAE Technical Paper Series. ,vol. 97, pp. 648- 657 ,(1988) , 10.4271/881605
Joseph W. Bollentin, Richard D. Wilk, Autoignition Characteristics of Methanol International Fuels & Lubricants Meeting & Exposition. ,(1996) , 10.4271/961175
Andy D. B. Yates, André Swarts, Carl L. Viljoen, Correlating Auto-Ignition Delays And Knock-Limited Spark-Advance Data For Different Types Of Fuel SAE transactions. ,vol. 114, pp. 735- 747 ,(2005) , 10.4271/2005-01-2083
Feng Tao, Valeri I. Golovitchev, Jerzy Chomiak, Self-Ignition and Early Combustion Process of n-Heptane Sprays Under Diluted Air Conditions: Numerical Studies Based on Detailed Chemistry SAE Technical Paper Series. ,vol. 109, pp. 2837- 2854 ,(2000) , 10.4271/2000-01-2931
John F. Griffiths, The Fundamentals of Spontaneous Ignition of Gaseous Hydrocarbons and Related Organic Compounds Advances in Chemical Physics. ,vol. 17, pp. 203- 304 ,(2007) , 10.1002/9780470142882.CH4