One-step functionalization of graphene with cyclopentadienyl-capped macromolecules via Diels–Alder “click” chemistry

作者: Jinchun Yuan , Guohua Chen , Wengui Weng , Yuanze Xu

DOI: 10.1039/C2JM16433G

关键词: Ethylene glycolGraphenePolymer chemistryRaman spectroscopyThermogravimetric analysisCatalysisMacromoleculeClick chemistryMaterials scienceCyclopentadienyl complex

摘要: Under mild conditions at ambient temperature, as well 80 °C, graphene chemically converted from oxide was functionalized with cyclopentadienyl (Cp)-capped poly(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether through a one-step Diels–Alder [4 + 2] (DA) “click” reaction without any catalyst. The resulting material showed improved dispersion properties in various solvents. Spectroscopic tools (Raman, FTIR, XPS, XRD) and nanoscopic scale observations (AFM, SEM, HRTEM) all confirmed the success of DA reaction. In addition, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) revealed that grafting ratios temperature °C were 16.7% 21.8%, respectively.

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