An Antarctic research outpost as a model for planetary exploration.

摘要: During the next 50 years, human civilization may well begin expanding into solar system. This colonization of extraterrestrial bodies will most likely with establishment small research outposts on Moon and/or Mars. In all probability these facilities, designed primarily for conducting exploration and basic science, have international participation in their crews, logistical support funding. High fidelity Earth-based simulations planetary could help prepare expensive complex operations. Antarctica provides one possible venue such a simulation. The hostile remote dry valleys southern Victoria Land offer valid analog to Martian environment but are sufficiently accessible allow routine assure relative safety inhabitants. An Antarctic outpost as simulation facility would great potential testbed training site operation future Mars bases represents near- term, relatively low-cost alternative other precursor activities. already enjoys an dimension, aspect that is more than symbolically appropriate endeavor unprecedented scientific social significance - by humans. Potential uses include: