Implications of magnesium deficiency in type 2 diabetes: a review.

作者: Dharam P. Chaudhary , Rajeshwar Sharma , Devi D. Bansal

DOI: 10.1007/S12011-009-8465-Z

关键词: Insulin resistanceBiochemistryMagnesium deficiency (medicine)Type 2 diabetesDiabetes mellitusHypomagnesemiaCofactorCarbohydrate metabolismEndocrinologyInternal medicineMagnesiumBiology

摘要: Magnesium is the fourth most abundant cation in body and plays an important physiological role many of its functions. It a fundamental as cofactor various enzymatic reactions involving energy metabolism. enzymes carbohydrate oxidation glucose transporting mechanism cell membrane. also involved insulin secretion, binding, activity. deficiency hypomagnesemia can result from wide variety causes, including deficient magnesium intake, gastrointestinal, renal losses. Chronic has been associated with development resistance. The present review discusses implications type 2 diabetes.

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