Geographical Analysis of Foreign Immigration and Spatial Patterns in Urban Areas: Density Estimation and Spatial Segregation

作者: Giuseppe Borruso

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-69839-5_34

关键词: Kernel density estimationDensity estimationDiversity (politics)Index (economics)Spatial distributionGeographyDistribution (economics)ImmigrationEconomic geographyDemographySpatial ecology

摘要: The paper is focused on the analysis of immigrant population with particular reference to their spatial distribution and tendency cluster in some parts a city, risk generating ethnic enclaves or ghettoes. Methods used past measure segregation other characteristics immigrants have long been aspatial, therefore not considering relationships between people within city. In this attention dedicated methods analyse residential spatially, density-based method. Municipality Trieste (Italy) as case study test different for immigration, particularly compare traditional indices, Location Quotients Index Segregation, different, ones, both based Kernel Density Estimation functions, S index first version an Diversity.

参考文章(25)
Peter Diggle, A Kernel Method for Smoothing Point Process Data Applied Statistics. ,vol. 34, pp. 138- 147 ,(1985) , 10.2307/2347366
David J. Unwin, David O'Sullivan, Geographic Information Analysis ,(2002)
Spatial Analysis and GIS Technometrics. ,vol. 39, pp. 238- ,(1994) , 10.1201/9781482272468
Flavia Cristaldi, Multiethnic Rome: Toward residential segregation? GeoJournal. ,vol. 58, pp. 81- 90 ,(2002) , 10.1023/B:GEJO.0000010827.68349.9E
Mark Ellis, Richard Wright, Virginia Parks, Geography and the Immigrant Division of Labor Economic Geography. ,vol. 83, pp. 255- 281 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1944-8287.2007.TB00354.X
John F. Jakubs, A distance-based segregation index Socio-economic Planning Sciences. ,vol. 15, pp. 129- 136 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0038-0121(81)90028-8
David W. S. Wong, Geostatistics as Measures of Spatial Segregation. Urban Geography. ,vol. 20, pp. 635- 647 ,(1999) , 10.2747/0272-3638.20.7.635
Waldo R. Tobler, Smooth Pycnophylactic Interpolation for Geographical Regions Journal of the American Statistical Association. ,vol. 74, pp. 519- 530 ,(1979) , 10.1080/01621459.1979.10481647
Barrie S. Morgan, An Alternate Approach to the Development of a Distance-Based Measure of Racial Segregation. American Journal of Sociology. ,vol. 88, pp. 1237- 1249 ,(1983) , 10.1086/227802