Acid–base reactions of adamantanethione S -methylide and its spiro-1,3,4-thiadiazoline precursor

作者: Grzegorz Mloston , Rolf Huisgen

DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4020(00)00988-1

关键词: Ring (chemistry)StereochemistryAcid–base reactionIonAcid catalysisBase (chemistry)ChemistryMedicinal chemistryAdamantane derivatives

摘要: Abstract The spiro-1,3,4-thiadiazoline 1 loses N2 at 45°C, and, as recently reported, the short-lived adamantanethione S-methylide (2) is an active 1,3-dipole. Interception of 2 by acids HX consists CH2-protonation and ion recombination. Even acts vs and—after electrocyclic ring opening anion (13 →15)—affords dithioacetal C22H32N2S2 (14). Δ3-thiadiazoline converted base or acid catalysis to Δ2-tautomer 21. Amidrazones (25, 26) are formed from sec-amines. mechanisms discussed structures elucidated.

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