Chronic disease interventions for people with visual impairment: A systematic review

摘要: Abstract Aim To identify the characteristics of chronic disease interventions for people with visual impairment (PVI) and provide suggestions future interventions. Background Chronic diseases are more common in PVI than without impairment, have difficulty managing due to physical, social, psychological problems associated impairment. However, evidence regarding intervention is limited. Methods This review was guided by PRISMA methodology. Data were extracted checked, each study evaluated ensure their methodological quality using appropriate tools based on design. Findings described through a qualitative synthesis, above process carried out all four researchers. Results 28 studies selected. The mental disorders most about 39.3%, followed stroke (25.0%), diabetes (17.9%), various (10.7%), pain (3.6%), scoliosis (3.6%). Most delivered individually, place often depends preference or convenience PVI. A wide range materials used, from large print, audio, braille version reading technology products. Based results, main areas outcomes daily living function, conditions, life. Conclusions identified components provided strategies. In particular, should be planned considering how where provided, available materials, addressed.