Optimum Renewable Energy Investment Planning in Terms of Current Deficit: Turkey Model

作者: Sinem Yapar Saçık , Nihal Yokuş , Mehmet Alagöz , Turgut Yokuş

DOI: 10.3390/EN13061509

关键词: Electric powerRenewable energySolar energyBalance of paymentsProfit (economics)Foreign direct investmentEconomicsElectric power transmissionEnergy economicsNatural resource economics

摘要: In this study, a methodology was suggested for wind and solar energy investment plans through linear optimization model the countries with an energy-based current deficit problem. The originality of study is that it renewable based on functioning balance payments reduction, which has not previously been encountered in literature. While creating model, without causing external economic imbalance, certain parameters were taken into consideration such as profit transfers foreign direct investments, interest domestic import rates systems, electric power production values, load balance, electricity transmission infrastructure, CO2 emission, future demand projection, source production. It proven 2019–2030 period Turkey, only opportunity decreasing but also ensures reaching emission reduction target. Additionally, investments energy, calculated fossil-based will decrease by 80%, be provided, equivalent 100 million tonnes GWh natural gas. As more general result, created provides solution coping terms, air pollution environmental technology insufficiency.

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