Intrinsic proton affinity of substituted aromatics

作者: Zvonimir B. Maksić , Mirjana Eckert-Maksić

DOI: 10.1016/S1380-7323(98)80010-1

关键词: AffinitiesComputational chemistryStereochemistryElectrophilic substitutionProton affinityChemistryProtonAdditive function

摘要: It is shown that the MP2(fc) /6-31 G * // HF + ZPE (HF )/6-31 ) model reproduces very well experimental proton affinities in a large number of substituted benzenes and naphthalenes. Extensive applications this revealed affinity polysubstituted aromatics followed simple additivity rule, which have been rationalized by ISA (independent substitutent approximation) model. Performance surprisingly good. Applications affinities, obtained transparent intuitively appealing model, interpreting directional ability substituents electrophilic substitution reactions are briefly discussed.

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