作者: Jorge J. Leal
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)36296-1
关键词: Cystoscopy 、 Medicine 、 Urethra 、 Radiology 、 Biopsy 、 Surgery 、 Catheter 、 Endoscopy 、 Renal biopsy 、 Lumen (anatomy) 、 Transurethral biopsy 、 Urology
摘要: AbstractAn 18 gauge needle sheathed in an 8F catheter can be advanced into upper calix through the lumen of a transurethrally placed 10F and used to biopsy renal cortex. The transurethral technique is less painful, invasive simpler than open or laparoscopic approach, it as extension cystoscopic examination avoid percutaneous biopsy.