Extrarenal atherosclerotic disease blunts renal recovery in patients with renovascular hypertension.

作者: Kirandeep K. Khangura , Alfonso Eirin , Garvan C. Kane , Sanjay Misra , Stephen C. Textor

DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000160

关键词: CardiologyRenal artery stenosisKidneyInternal medicineRenovascular hypertensionRevascularizationCoronary artery diseaseRenal Artery ObstructionCoronary atherosclerosisMedicineRenal artery

摘要: Background Atherosclerotic renovascular disease (ARVD) is associated with high rates of coronary events and predicts mortality among patients artery (CAD). However, the impact atherosclerosis on renal outcomes after revascularization ARVD unclear. We hypothesized that CAD negatively impacts functional undergoing revascularization. Methods Patients who underwent echocardiography at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA between 2004 2012 were identified retrospectively included if they had ejection fraction more than 50%. Renal overall compared atherosclerotic (ARVD-C, n = 75) without (ARVD, 56), within 1 year from initial blood pressure control, function, incident cardiovascular/cerebrovascular events. Results Degree stenosis was similar in both groups. ARVD-C higher prevalence diabetes, peripheral (PAD), cerebrovascular disease, lower baseline function. Risk developing end-stage (11 vs. 2%, P 0.05). Despite better control cholesterol levels, function postrevascularization worsened 15% 2% (P 0.01). Differences clinical remained statistically significant adjustment for covariables, including sex, pressure, underlying medications. Similar differences also PAD disease. Conclusion a predictor worse revascularization, likely reflecting diffuse Further studies are needed to develop strategies manage vascular comorbidities improve their outcomes.

参考文章(40)
Revascularization versus medical therapy for renal-artery stenosis. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 361, pp. 1953- 1962 ,(2009) , 10.1056/NEJMOA0905368
Constantina Chrysochou, Philip A. Kalra, Atherosclerotic renovascular disease and the heart. Journal of Renal Care. ,vol. 36, pp. 146- 153 ,(2010) , 10.1111/J.1755-6686.2010.00161.X
Philip A. Kalra, Haifeng Guo, Annamaria T. Kausz, David T. Gilbertson, Jiannong Liu, Shu-Cheng Chen, Areef Ishani, Allan J. Collins, Robert N. Foley, Atherosclerotic renovascular disease in United States patients aged 67 years or older: risk factors, revascularization, and prognosis. Kidney International. ,vol. 68, pp. 293- 301 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1523-1755.2005.00406.X
Alfonso Eirin, Monika L. Gloviczki, Hui Tang, Andrew D. Rule, John R. Woollard, Amir Lerman, Stephen C. Textor, Lilach O. Lerman, Chronic renovascular hypertension is associated with elevated levels of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. ,vol. 27, pp. 4153- 4161 ,(2012) , 10.1093/NDT/GFS370
D. Orlic, J. Kajstura, S. Chimenti, F. Limana, I. Jakoniuk, F. Quaini, B. Nadal-Ginard, D. M. Bodine, A. Leri, P. Anversa, Mobilized bone marrow cells repair the infarcted heart, improving function and survival Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 98, pp. 10344- 10349 ,(2001) , 10.1073/PNAS.181177898
Setsuko Kuroda, Naoki Nishida, Takashi Uzu, Masanobu Takeji, Masataka Nishimura, Takashi Fujii, Satoko Nakamura, Takashi Inenaga, Chikao Yutani, Genjiro Kimura, Prevalence of Renal Artery Stenosis in Autopsy Patients With Stroke Stroke. ,vol. 31, pp. 61- 65 ,(2000) , 10.1161/01.STR.31.1.61
Beverly H. Lorell, Blase A. Carabello, Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Pathogenesis, Detection, and Prognosis Circulation. ,vol. 102, pp. 470- 479 ,(2000) , 10.1161/01.CIR.102.4.470
William R. Colyer, Christopher J. Cooper, Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality and renal artery stenosis. Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases. ,vol. 52, pp. 238- 242 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.PCAD.2009.09.004