作者: F. Gong
关键词: Translation (biology) 、 Ribosome 、 Peptidyl transferase 、 Transfer RNA 、 Signal peptide 、 Genetic translation 、 Biochemistry 、 Transcription antitermination 、 A-site 、 Biology 、 Multidisciplinary
摘要: Expression of the tryptophanase operon Escherichia coli is regulated by catabolite repression and tryptophan-induced transcription antitermination. An induction site activated l-tryptophan created in translating ribosome during synthesis TnaC, 24-residue leader peptide. Replacing tnaC stop codon with a tryptophan allows tryptophan-charged transfer RNA to substitute for as inducer. This suggests that ribosomal A occupied tryptophanyl moiety charged induction. The location tryptophan-12 nascent TnaC peptide exit tunnel was crucial These results show sequence can influence translation continuation termination within ribosome.