Instruction of Translating Ribosome by Nascent Peptide

作者: F. Gong

DOI: 10.1126/SCIENCE.1073997

关键词: Translation (biology)RibosomePeptidyl transferaseTransfer RNASignal peptideGenetic translationBiochemistryTranscription antiterminationA-siteBiologyMultidisciplinary

摘要: Expression of the tryptophanase operon Escherichia coli is regulated by catabolite repression and tryptophan-induced transcription antitermination. An induction site activated l-tryptophan created in translating ribosome during synthesis TnaC, 24-residue leader peptide. Replacing tnaC stop codon with a tryptophan allows tryptophan-charged transfer RNA to substitute for as inducer. This suggests that ribosomal A occupied tryptophanyl moiety charged induction. The location tryptophan-12 nascent TnaC peptide exit tunnel was crucial These results show sequence can influence translation continuation termination within ribosome.

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