High-temperature magnetic properties of noninteracting randomly oriented single-domain Fe3−δO4 nanoparticles

作者: Jun Wang , Pieder Beeli , L.H. Meng , Guo-meng Zhao

DOI: 10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2011.02.040

关键词: Curie temperaturePhysicsMagnetocrystalline anisotropyCoercivityCondensed matter physicsSingle domainMagnetometerTransmission electron microscopyRange (particle radiation)Nanoparticle

摘要: Abstract Magnetic measurements have been performed on 40-nm sphere-like Fe3 − δO4 ( δ = 0.043 ) nanoparticles using a Quantum Design vibrating sample magnetometer. Coating with SiO2 effectively eliminates magnetic interparticle interactions so that the coercive field H C in high-temperature range between 300 K and Curie temperature (855 K) can be well fitted by an expression for noninteracting randomly oriented single-domain particles. From fitting parameters, effective anisotropy constant is found to 1.38 ± 0.11 × 10 5 erg / cm 3 , which very close bulk magnetocrystalline of 1.35 . Moreover, inferred mean particle diameter from parameters quantitative agreement determined transmission electron microscope. Such data theory suggests ensemble our SiO2-coated represents good system randomly-oriented

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