Spatial reliability analysis of explosive blast load damage to reinforced concrete columns

作者: Yufeng Shi , Mark G. Stewart

DOI: 10.1016/J.STRUSAFE.2014.07.003

关键词: Reliability (statistics)Spatial variabilityResidualStructural engineeringNumerical analysisPhysicsGeotechnical engineeringRandom fieldMonte Carlo methodExplosive materialExplosive blast

摘要: Abstract Columns are the key load-bearing elements in frame structures and exterior columns probably most vulnerable structural components to terrorist attack. In this paper, a spatial reliability analysis is conducted predict damage for reinforced concrete (RC) subject explosive blast loading. The variability of material dimensional properties RC modelled by stationary non-stationary random fields. loading also taken into consideration. Monte Carlo simulation numerical methods used derive Blast Reliability Curves under number terrorism threat scenarios, based on high–fidelity physics-based computer programme LS-DYNA estimate design residual axial load-carrying capacity columns. It was found that has significant effect reliabilities model will lead more accurate predictions safety risks.

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