Surface modification of bi-axially expanded poly(tetrafluoroethylene) by plasma polymerization of ethylene

作者: YW Chen-Yang , CW Chen , SC Tseng , J Huang , YZ Wu

DOI: 10.1016/S0257-8972(03)00633-9

关键词: PolymerizationContact angleWilhelmy plateSurface modificationMaterials scienceIonic polymerizationPlasma polymerizationWettingSessile drop techniqueComposite materialAnalytical chemistry

摘要: Abstract In this study, the plasma polymerization of ethylene has been used to deposit a polyethylene (PE)-like thin layer on surface selected expanded poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (ePTFE) films. To evaluate activity PE-like surface, acrylic acid (AAc) graft was carried out for pretreated The modified ePTFE films were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopies. morphologies investigated scanning electron microscopy atomic force microscopy, wettability evaluated with sessile drop method Wilhelmy plate method. It found that treated specimen can be further grafted AAc implying deposited remained active sites. After grafting AAc, advancing contact angle (θ ) receding r decreased approximately 40° 50°, respectively, exhibiting an improvement hydrophilicity specimens. also lap shear strength polyAAc–grafted specimen, adhered between two stainless steel surfaces epoxy resin, enhanced three times.

参考文章(23)
N. Sprang, D. Theirich, J. Engemann, Surface modification of fluoropolymers by microwave plasmas: FTIR investigations Surface & Coatings Technology. ,vol. 98, pp. 865- 871 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0257-8972(97)00362-9
J. D. Whittle, R. D. Short, C. W. I. Douglas, J. Davies, Differences in the Aging of Allyl Alcohol, Acrylic Acid, Allylamine, and Octa-1,7-diene Plasma Polymers As Studied by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Chemistry of Materials. ,vol. 12, pp. 2664- 2671 ,(2000) , 10.1021/CM0002158
H. M. Kang, K. H. Chung, S. Kaang, T. H. Yoon, Enhanced adhesion of steel filaments to rubber via plasma etching and plasma-polymerized coatings Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology. ,vol. 15, pp. 467- 481 ,(2001) , 10.1163/156856101300157560
James Huang, Yuan-Haun Lee, Evaluation of uni-axially expanded PTFE as a gasket material for fluid sealing applications Materials Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 70, pp. 197- 207 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0254-0584(00)00508-3
E.T. Kang, K.G. Neoh, W. Chen, K.L. Tan, D.J. Liaw, C.C. Huang, Surface structures and adhesion characteristics of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) films after modification by graft copolymerization Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology. ,vol. 10, pp. 725- 743 ,(1996) , 10.1163/156856196X00625
Daniel C. Guerin, David D. Hinshelwood, Sorin Monolache, Ferencz S. Denes, Vasgen A. Shamamian, Plasma Polymerization of Thin Films: Correlations between Plasma Chemistry and Thin Film Character Langmuir. ,vol. 18, pp. 4118- 4123 ,(2002) , 10.1021/LA011566J