作者: Jordi Garcia-Gonzalo , Liliana Ferreira , José G. Borges
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-8899-1_10
关键词: Certainty 、 Production (economics) 、 Outcome (game theory) 、 Environmental planning 、 Stochastic programming 、 Forest management 、 Heuristics 、 Forest management planning 、 Business
摘要: Compared to other production systems, forests are characterized by the long-term of its outcomes (e.g. rotation lengths high). In this system state nature that would prevail after such long periods is not known with certainty. The consequences a decision depend on many uncontrollable variables which in turn determine outcome decision. Uncertainty and risk thus closely related development forest management plans.