Isotopic evidence for the trade and production of exotic marine mammal bone artifacts at Chavín de Huántar, Peru

作者: Matthew P. Sayre , Melanie J. Miller , Silvana A. Rosenfeld

DOI: 10.1007/S12520-015-0230-Y

关键词: EcologyIsotope analysisBenchmark dataGeologyTaxonMarine mammalArchaeologyAmazon rainforest

摘要: This study uses stable isotope analysis to identify the possible origin and taxon of unusually large worked bone artifacts recovered from site Chavin de Huantar in central highland Peru (3200–2200 BP). The was traditionally considered be an ideal trading point halfway between Pacific coast Amazon jungle. archaeological specimens were discovered a workshop area located La Banda sector across main temple, they analyzed for isotopes carbon, nitrogen, sulfur, oxygen. Results indicate that are marine likely cetacean or pinniped. Their exotic elaborate work have implications about ancient production practices exchange, provide benchmark data comparative approach future artifacts.

参考文章(121)
R. C. Hoffmann, Human Impacts on Ancient Marine Ecosystems: A Global Perspective Environmental History. ,vol. 15, pp. 146- 148 ,(2010) , 10.1093/ENVHIS/EMQ009
Constantino Manuel Torres, David B. Repke, Anadenanthera: Visionary Plant of Ancient South America ,(2006)
Brittany S. Graham, Paul L. Koch, Seth D. Newsome, Kelton W. McMahon, David Aurioles, Using Isoscapes to Trace the Movements and Foraging Behavior of Top Predators in Oceanic Ecosystems Isoscapes. pp. 299- 318 ,(2010) , 10.1007/978-90-481-3354-3_14
A.W. Froehle, C.M. Kellner, M.J. Schoeninger, FOCUS: effect of diet and protein source on carbon stable isotope ratios in collagen: follow up to Journal of Archaeological Science. ,vol. 37, pp. 2662- 2670 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.JAS.2010.06.003
Joyce Marcus, Kent V. Flannery, The Creation of Inequality ,(2012)
Christopher P. Garraty, Barbara L. Stark, Archaeological Approaches to Market Exchange in Ancient Societies TAEBDC-2013. ,(2010)
Elizabeth S. Wing, Jane C. Wheeler, Economic prehistory of the Central Andes B.A.R.. ,(1988)