Stress magnitude estimates from earthquakes in oceanic plate interiors

作者: S. A. P. L. Cloetingh , C. A. Stein , R. Govers , M. J. R. Wortel

DOI: 10.1029/91JB01797

关键词: Stress (mechanics)GeodesyOceanic crustIntraplate earthquakeDifferential stressMagnitude (mathematics)GeologyPacific PlateLithosphereInduced seismicitySeismologyEcology (disciplines)Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Space and Planetary SciencePalaeontologyForestryAquatic scienceAtmospheric ScienceSoil scienceGeochemistry and PetrologyGeophysicsOceanographyWater Science and TechnologyEarth-Surface Processes

摘要: We propose a method to estimate stress magnitudes in oceanic plate interiors from focal depths and mechanisms. Using depth-dependent rheology, we show it is possible the differential (σ1–σ3), averaged over some reference lithospheric thickness. The resolving power of investigated by evaluating effect uncertainties parameters that are involved analysis. apply Central Indian Ocean, where intraplate seismicity high. From well-studied earthquakes stresses order hundreds rnegapascals. This result consistent with high level was found numerical model calculations Cloetingh Wortel (1985, 1986). few events Pacific plate, also this area.

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