Restoration, Reintroduction, and Rewilding in a Changing World
DOI: 10.1016/J.TREE.2016.02.017
关键词: Threatened species 、 Conservation biology 、 Environmental resource management 、 Anthropocene 、 Intervention (law) 、 Environmental change 、 Environmental planning 、 Marginal land 、 Abandonment (legal) 、 Traditional Use
摘要: The increasing abandonment of marginal land creates new opportunities for restoration, reintroduction, and rewilding, but what do these terms mean in a rapidly irreversibly changing world? ‘re’ prefix means ‘back’, it is becoming clear that the traditional use past ecosystems as targets criteria success must be replaced by an orientation towards uncertain future. Current opinions restoration reintroduction biology range from defense definitions, with some modifications, to acceptance more radical responses, including assisted migration, taxon substitution, de-extinction, genetic modification. Rewilding attempts minimize sustained intervention, this hands-off approach also threatened rapid environmental change.
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