Biodiversity Conservation in Metacommunity Networks: Linking Pattern and Persistence

作者: Evan P. Economo

DOI: 10.1086/659946

关键词: CommunityBiodiversityBiological dispersalEnvironmental resource managementEcologyNeutral theory of molecular evolutionMeasurement of biodiversityBiologySpatial ecologyHabitat destructionMetacommunity

摘要: AbstractA central goal of conservation science is to identify the most important habitat patches for maintaining biodiversity on a landscape. Spatial patterns are often used such assessments, and that harbor unique diversity generally prioritized over those with high community similarity other areas. This places an emphasis representation, but removing patch can have cascading effects persistence in remaining ecological communities. Metacommunity theory provides mechanistic route linking landscape subsequent dynamics loss after degraded. Using spatially explicit neutral theory, I focus situation where spatial generated by structure dispersal networks not environmental gradients. find gains representation nullified losses persistence, as result ...

参考文章(54)
DANIEL P. FAITH, C. A. M. REID, JAMES HUNTER, Integrating Phylogenetic Diversity, Complementarity, and Endemism for Conservation Assessment Conservation Biology. ,vol. 18, pp. 255- 261 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1523-1739.2004.00330.X
Stephen P Hubbell, Fangliang He, Richard Condit, Luís Borda-de-Água, James Kellner, Hans Ter Steege, None, How many tree species are there in the Amazon and how many of them will go extinct Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 105, pp. 11498- 11504 ,(2008) , 10.1073/PNAS.0801915105
Michael L. Rosenzweig, Species Diversity in Space and Time ,(1995)
J. M. Halley, Y. Iwasa, Neutral theory as a predictor of avifaunal extinctions after habitat loss Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 108, pp. 2316- 2321 ,(2011) , 10.1073/PNAS.1011217108
M. O. Hill, Diversity and Evenness: A Unifying Notation and Its Consequences Ecology. ,vol. 54, pp. 427- 432 ,(1973) , 10.2307/1934352
David Tilman, Robert M. May, Clarence L. Lehman, Martin A. Nowak, Habitat destruction and the extinction debt Nature. ,vol. 371, pp. 65- 66 ,(1994) , 10.1038/371065A0
James Rosindell, Stephen J. Cornell, Species–area relationships from a spatially explicit neutral model in an infinite landscape Ecology Letters. ,vol. 10, pp. 586- 595 ,(2007) , 10.1111/J.1461-0248.2007.01050.X
Luís Borda-de-Água, Stephen P. Hubbell, The Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography ,(2001)
R.L. Pressey, A.O. Nicholls, Efficiency in conservation evaluation: Scoring versus iterative approaches Biological Conservation. ,vol. 50, pp. 199- 218 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0006-3207(89)90010-4
D. S. SIMBERLOFF, L. G. ABELE, Island biogeography theory and conservation practice. Science. ,vol. 191, pp. 285- 286 ,(1976) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.191.4224.285