The UN Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030: Negotiation Process and Prospects for Science and Practice

摘要: On 18 March 2015, at the UN World Conference on Disaster Reduction, 187 members states signed Sendai Framework for Risk Reduction 2015–2030 (SFDRR). This global agreement national action disaster risk reduction (DRR) replaced Hyogo Action 2005–2015 (HFA). The SFDRR was only final stage of a long process that involved many consultations across government and with civil society national, regional levels. closing negotiations were fraught required 36 h non-stop stretch debate before host nation, Japan supporting agency, International Strategy (ISDR), could declare consensus. As first major post-2015 development agenda, is important in its own right but also as an indicator likely approach may be taken by governments negotiating this period. presents some gains framing international policy DRR: vision recognizes context dependent quality vulnerability alongside advantages making transferable approaches; loss are presented outcomes decision-making DRR concern much outcome development; urbanization recognized emergent driver risk. These steps forward. In addition, text reflects strong views from Major Groups J Extreme Events, Vol. 2, No. 1 (2015) 1571001 (12 pages) © Scientific Publishing Company DOI: 10.1142/S2345737615710013