Catalyst-free ambient temperature synthesis of isoquinoline-fused benzimidazoles from 2-alkynylbenzaldehydes via alkyne hydroamination

作者: Manisha Mishra , Dylan Twardy , Clifford Ellstrom , Kraig A Wheeler , Roman Dembinski

DOI: 10.1039/C8GC02520G

关键词: AromatizationCombinatorial chemistryEthanolAlkyneHydroaminationIsoquinolineImineRegioselectivityCatalysisChemistry

摘要: An efficient environmentally benign route for the synthesis of benzimidazo[2,1-a]isoquinoline has been developed by reacting 2-ethynylbenzaldehyde and related substituted alkynylbenzaldehydes with variously ortho-phenylenediamines aliphatic amines in ethanol. This method provides a convenient, room temperature, atom-economical, catalyst-free access to diversely isoquinoline fused benzimidazoles. Regioselectivity reaction, as referred o-phenylenediamines, was confirmed X-ray crystallography. The reaction found occur three major steps (imine formations, cyclization, aromatization) mechanism proposed.

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