Au–Cu–Pt ternary catalyst fabricated by electrodeposition and galvanic replacement with superior methanol electrooxidation activity

作者: Caiqin Wang , Fangfang Ren , Chunyang Zhai , Ke Zhang , Beibei Yang

DOI: 10.1039/C4RA08949A

关键词: Ternary operationMetallurgyChemical engineeringCatalysisMethanolX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyDirect methanol fuel cellScanning electron microscopeElectrochemistryGalvanic cellMaterials science

摘要: A series of Au–Cu–Pt ternary catalysts were fabricated on glassy carbon electrode (GCE) by a two-step method. Au–Cu nanoparticles formed initial electrodeposition layers onto GCE and then followed the partial replacement Cu Pt. The morphology composition characterized scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), EDX element mapping photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It was found that alloying micro-structures existed in among Au, and/or partially replaced Moreover, electrochemical measurements revealed despite low loading Pt, Au–Cu–Pt/GCE-10 catalyst presented superior electrocatalytic activity stability to other comparative electrodes toward methanol electrooxidation (MEO). indicated this method can efficiently decrease amount Pt catalyst. These findings also suggested prepared has great potential for use direct fuel cell (DMFC).

参考文章(51)
Mei-Yun Duan, Ren Liang, Na Tian, Yong-Jun Li, Edward S. Yeung, Self-assembly of Au–Pt core–shell nanoparticles for effective enhancement of methanol electrooxidation Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 87, pp. 432- 437 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.ELECTACTA.2012.09.076
Yongjie Li, Wei Gao, Lijie Ci, Chunming Wang, Pulickel M. Ajayan, Catalytic performance of Pt nanoparticles on reduced graphene oxide for methanol electro-oxidation Carbon. ,vol. 48, pp. 1124- 1130 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.CARBON.2009.11.034
Min Yin, Yunjie Huang, Liang Liang, Jianhui Liao, Changpeng Liu, Wei Xing, Inhibiting CO formation by adjusting surface composition in PtAu alloys for methanol electrooxidation Chemical Communications. ,vol. 47, pp. 8172- 8174 ,(2011) , 10.1039/C1CC12561C
Yueming Li, Longhua Tang, Jinghong Li, Preparation and electrochemical performance for methanol oxidation of pt/graphene nanocomposites Electrochemistry Communications. ,vol. 11, pp. 846- 849 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.ELECOM.2009.02.009
Ermelinda Falletta, Michele Rossi, Cristina Della Pina, Update on selective oxidation using gold Chemical Society Reviews. ,vol. 41, pp. 350- 369 ,(2012) , 10.1039/C1CS15089H
David P. Anderson, Rohul H. Adnan, Jason F. Alvino, Oliver Shipper, Baira Donoeva, Jan-Yves Ruzicka, Hassan Al Qahtani, Hugh H. Harris, Bruce Cowie, Jade B. Aitken, Vladimir B. Golovko, Gregory F. Metha, Gunther G. Andersson, Chemically synthesised atomically precise gold clusters deposited and activated on titania. Part II. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. ,vol. 15, pp. 14806- 14813 ,(2013) , 10.1039/C3CP52497C
Fangfang Ren, Caiqin Wang, Chunyang Zhai, Fengxing Jiang, Ruirui Yue, Yukou Du, Ping Yang, Jingkun Xu, None, One-pot synthesis of a RGO-supported ultrafine ternary PtAuRu catalyst with high electrocatalytic activity towards methanol oxidation in alkaline medium Journal of Materials Chemistry. ,vol. 1, pp. 7255- 7261 ,(2013) , 10.1039/C3TA11291H
Thomas G. Kelly, Jingguang G. Chen, Metal overlayer on metal carbide substrate: unique bimetallic properties for catalysis and electrocatalysis Chemical Society Reviews. ,vol. 41, pp. 8021- 8034 ,(2012) , 10.1039/C2CS35165J
Zhonghua Zhang, Jie Liu, Junjie Gu, Liang Su, Lifeng Cheng, An overview of metal oxide materials as electrocatalysts and supports for polymer electrolyte fuel cells Energy and Environmental Science. ,vol. 7, pp. 2535- 2558 ,(2014) , 10.1039/C3EE43886D
Jin Suntivich, Zhichuan Xu, Christopher E. Carlton, Junhyung Kim, Binghong Han, Seung Woo Lee, Nicéphore Bonnet, Nicola Marzari, Lawrence F. Allard, Hubert A. Gasteiger, Kimberly Hamad-Schifferli, Yang Shao-Horn, Surface Composition Tuning of Au–Pt Bimetallic Nanoparticles for Enhanced Carbon Monoxide and Methanol Electro-oxidation Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 135, pp. 7985- 7991 ,(2013) , 10.1021/JA402072R