The First Steps to Develop a Monitoring-Based Method to Support the Sustainable Mosquito Control in an Urban Environment in Hungary

摘要: In Europe, several exotic Aedes species, such as albopictus, eagypti, japonicas and koreicus, have become established. Mosquito-borne infection has also a rising public health issue in Europe. This study aims to present the results of first Hungarian systematic mosquito monitoring (SMM) operating an urban environment city Pecs. It explains implementation targeted control by development map with SMM approach, thus contributing reduction risks mosquito-borne diseases. The trapping started 2015, traps were Center for Disease Control (CDC) equipment. Based on data SMM, set was developed. consisted 441 trappings, statistically analyzed. show that three influencing factors impacted population: distance from running water, built-up density average temperature had causal impact number mosquitoes area. Each these showed direct impact, intensified combination factors. On basis, it made clear which areas activity should be focused. Areas where interventions lower intensity may necessary compared earlier measures could determined. Compared previous practice, entire involved intensive control, now larviciding is advised applied 42.1% total residential city. Thus, sufficient remaining 57.9% resource reallocation based planning can boost efficiency lead positive change towards sustainability regarding reduced pressure expenses protection.