Social inequalities in dental health. Towards a theoretical explanation.

作者: Poul Erik Petersen

DOI: 10.1111/J.1600-0528.1990.TB00042.X

关键词: Developmental psychologyDentistrySocial determinants of healthSocial inequalitySocial networkMedicineInequalityRelevance (law)Health careSocial classSocial theory

摘要: Abstract The analysis of social inequality is one the predominant concerns sociology. Inequalities in general health or utilization care services are nearly universal. purpose paper to describe inequalities dental Denmark. Recent empirical findings reviewed. Longitudinal data on number adults with few no teeth left show remarkable differences between low and high classes 1976 1986. Among younger individuals some reduction has been observed over time. This was ascribed establishment a public child service. level caries unmet treatment need higher among workers than officials. Studies industrial also indicate that illness diseases induced by environmental working factors. association health-related behavior status demonstrated as well effects network relations lifestyle. Finally, theoretical explanations outlined: artefact explanations, theories natural selection, materialist structuralist cultural/behavioral explanations. Arguments for relevance materialist/structuralist approaches given combined model presented. practical implications various models discussed.

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