Genetic diversity of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in southern Stockholm, 2000-2005.

作者: H. Fang , G. Hedin , G. Li , C.E. Nord

DOI: 10.1111/J.1469-0691.2007.01941.X

关键词: VirologyMicrobiologyMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusMultilocus sequence typingStaphylococcus aureusPanton–Valentine leukocidinGenotypingPulsed-field gel electrophoresisTypingBiologyMolecular epidemiology

摘要: This study investigated the molecular epidemiology of 104 community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) isolates from southern Stockholm during period 2000-2005. The were analysed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multilocus sequence typing, staphylococcal chromosomal cassette (SCC) mec typing and detection genes encoding Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL). Overall, 28 distinct PFGE patterns 13 types (STs) identified. ST80, ST8, ST88 ST150 major CA-MRSA clones in area, these accounted for 75% (78/104) all isolates. isolates, which have, to date, been found only Sweden, isolated exclusively a group homeless individuals. Eighty-six (83%) possessed SCCmecIV, ten different STs, while 16 SCCmecV. PVL detected 56% (58/104) Strain ST80-MRSA-IV carrying predominated over 6-year 38% However, polyclonal tendency was observed among recovered recent years.

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