Characterization of a newly isolated biphenyl-degrading bacterium, Dyella ginsengisoli LA-4.

作者: Ang Li , Yuanyuan Qu , Jiti Zhou , Fang Ma

DOI: 10.1007/S12010-008-8513-8

关键词: Metal ions in aqueous solutionBiphenyl compoundBiodegradationBioremediationInorganic chemistrySodiumNuclear chemistryEnergy sourceBiphenylChemistryActivated sludge

摘要: A novel biphenyl-degrading bacterium, Dyella ginsengisoli LA-4 was isolated from activated sludge. This isolate could utilize biphenyl as sole source of carbon and energy. The resting cells strain 100 mg/L within 20 h, they were able to degrade 500 mg/L 40 h. surfactant, Tween 80, accelerate the biodegradation process. increase NaCl concentration inhibited degradation. No degradation detected when exceeds 10%. effects metal ions on investigated. results indicated that such Cu2+, Mn2+, Co2+ completely inhibit biphenyl, but Mg2+, Ca2+, Zn2+ had no biphenyl. removal rate about 64% 37% in presence Fe3+ Ni2+, respectively. study suggested be widely used for bioremediation soil wastewater contaminated by NaCl, ions.

参考文章(23)
B R Bochner, M A Savageau, Generalized indicator plate for genetic, metabolic, and taxonomic studies with microorganisms. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. ,vol. 33, pp. 434- 444 ,(1977) , 10.1128/AEM.33.2.434-444.1977
J Moody, D Doerge, J Freeman, C Cerniglia, Degradation of biphenyl by Mycobacterium sp. strain PYR-1. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. ,vol. 58, pp. 364- 369 ,(2002) , 10.1007/S00253-001-0878-3
Cheng-Hui Xie, Akira Yokota, Dyella japonica gen. nov., sp. nov., a γ-proteobacterium isolated from soil International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. ,vol. 55, pp. 753- 756 ,(2005) , 10.1099/IJS.0.63377-0
B. R. Bochner, Sleuthing out bacterial identities. Nature. ,vol. 339, pp. 157- 158 ,(1989) , 10.1038/339157A0
Junhui Li, Ying Lu, Wei Yin, Haihua Gan, Chao Zhang, Xianglian Deng, Jin Lian, Distribution of heavy metals in agricultural soils near a petrochemical complex in Guangzhou, China Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. ,vol. 153, pp. 365- 375 ,(2009) , 10.1007/S10661-008-0363-X
A. S. Abdul, T. L. Gibson, Carolina C. Ang, Julie C. Smith, R. E. Sobczynski, In Situ Surfactant Washing of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and Oils from a Contaminated Site Ground Water. ,vol. 30, pp. 219- 231 ,(1992) , 10.1111/J.1745-6584.1992.TB01794.X
A. Patist, S. S. Bhagwat, K. W. Penfield, P. Aikens, D. O. Shah, On the measurement of critical micelle concentrations of pure and technical-grade nonionic surfactants Journal of Surfactants and Detergents. ,vol. 3, pp. 53- 58 ,(2000) , 10.1007/S11743-000-0113-4
Dietmar H. Pieper, Aerobic degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. ,vol. 67, pp. 170- 191 ,(2005) , 10.1007/S00253-004-1810-4
Joseph D. Rouse, David A. Sabatini, Joseph M. Suflita, Jeffrey H. Harwell, Influence of surfactants on microbial degradation of organic compounds Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology. ,vol. 24, pp. 325- 370 ,(1994) , 10.1080/10643389409388471
David A. Edwards, Zafar. Adeel, Richard G. Luthy, Distribution of nonionic surfactant and phenanthrene in a sediment/aqueous system. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 28, pp. 1550- 1560 ,(1994) , 10.1021/ES00057A027