Processing and electrochemical performance of manganese-doped lanthanum-strontium chromite in oxidizing and reducing atmospheres

作者: Sapna Gupta , Yu Zhong , Manoj Mahapatra , Prabhakar Singh

DOI: 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2015.07.153

关键词: Chemical engineeringManganeseSinteringOxygen transportMetallurgyLanthanumReducing atmosphereSpinelChemistryOxidizing agentPartial pressure

摘要: Abstract This study reports the role of oxygen partial pressure (PO2) on microstructural changes and compound formation during exposure (La0.75Sr0.25)0.95Cr0.7Mn0.3O3 (LSCM73) to 1400 °C emulate transport membrane device fabrication. Results electrochemical testing LSCM73+8YSZ//8YSZ//LSCM73+8YSZ symmetrical cells, is also reported at 950 °C with time for 80 h in oxidizing (air) reducing atmospheres (Ar-3%H2–3%H2O). Our results from elevated temperature studies show a decrease density due absence liquid phase assisted sintering inability form SrCrO4. Formation rhombohedral structure MnCr2O4 spinel evident air whereas Mn3O4 occurs along lattice transformation cubic lower PO2. experimental are agreement LSCM73 diagram constructed using Thermo-Calc. Stable performance obtained atmosphere, non-ohmic resistance increases which attributed Sr-segregation surface interaction between LSCM/8YSZ. No delamination electrode layer observed both atmosphere.

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