作者: Borut Bosancic , Mirjana Zabic , Dijana Mihajlovic , Jelica Samardzic , Goran Mirjanic
DOI: 10.1007/S11356-020-09882-Y
关键词: Forage (honey bee) 、 Pollutant 、 Environmental pollution 、 Beehive 、 Foraging 、 Pollution 、 Apiary 、 Environmental science 、 Pollen 、 Agronomy
摘要: Honeybees forage a large spatial area around the hives. In addition, honey production takes place in various environments, and polluted environment is often hard to detect. It impacts both human beehive health, especially through which used for consumption. Pollen analysis was conducted by novel approach multivariate principal component where it possible obtain grouping patterns related foraging plant species. Samples of were acquired from three different environmental systems: (i) apiaries vicinity thermal power plant, (ii) apiary certified organic (iii) conventional with semi-controlled production. Significantly higher contents Pb, Cd Zn are found analysed honeys taken near compared those other honeys. The origin Zn, Pb contaminated plants honeybees. Honey differentiated significantly two types water content, electrical conductivity total soluble solids notably contained less ash lead. There clear advantage terms heavy metal residues as most prominent pollution factor honey. Therefore, can be broad range indicator, bees will on bring pollutant wide inside hive, traced Graphical abstract.