作者: E. A. MacGregor , A. Frith , J. Ellis , L. Aspinall , A. Hackshaw
DOI: 10.1212/01.WNL.0000233888.18228.19
关键词: Physiology 、 Migraine 、 Population 、 Medicine 、 Menstrual cycle 、 Luteal phase 、 Estrogen 、 Ovulation 、 Menstruation 、 Hormonal contraception 、 Gynecology
摘要: Objective: To investigate the association between urinary hormone levels and migraine, with particular reference to rising falling of estrogen across menstrual cycle in women menstrually related migraine. Methods: Women regular cycles, who were not using hormonal contraception or treatments experienced one four migraine attacks per month, which regularly occurred on days 1 ± 2 menstruation, studied for three cycles. used a fertility monitor identify ovulation, conducting test each day as requested by monitor, sample early morning urine. Urine samples collected daily assay estrone-3-glucuronide, pregnanediol 3-glucuronide, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone. All kept diary continued their usual treatment Results: Of 40 recruited, data from 38 available analysis. Compared expected number attacks, there was significantly higher during late luteal/early follicular phase lower phases estrogen. Conclusion: These findings confirm relationship changing estrogen, supporting hypothesis perimenstrual but postovulatory “withdrawal” In addition, appear offer some protection against